生物質(zhì)發(fā)電是利用生物質(zhì)所具有的生物質(zhì)能進(jìn)行的發(fā)電。

Biomass power generation is the use of biomass energy to generate electricity.

發(fā)電形式

Power generation form

直接燃燒發(fā)電

Direct combustion power generation

直接燃燒發(fā)電是將生物質(zhì)在鍋爐中直接燃燒，生產(chǎn)蒸汽帶動蒸汽輪機(jī)及發(fā)電機(jī)發(fā)電。

Direct combustion power generation is the process of burning biomass directly in a boiler to produce steam, which drives a steam turbine and generator to generate electricity.

混合發(fā)電

Hybrid power generation

生物質(zhì)還可以與煤混合作為燃料發(fā)電，稱為生物質(zhì)混合燃燒發(fā)電技術(shù)。

Biomass can also be mixed with coal as fuel for power generation, known as biomass mixed combustion power generation technology.

氣化發(fā)電

Gasification power generation

生物質(zhì)氣化發(fā)電技術(shù)是指生物質(zhì)在氣化爐中轉(zhuǎn)化為氣體燃料，經(jīng)凈化后直接進(jìn)入燃?xì)鈾C(jī)中燃燒發(fā)電或者直接進(jìn)入燃料電池發(fā)電。

Biomass gasification power generation technology refers to the conversion of biomass into gaseous fuel in a gasifier, which is then purified and directly burned in a gas engine for power generation or directly fed into a fuel cell for power generation.

沼氣發(fā)電

Biogas power generation

沼氣發(fā)電是隨著沼氣綜合利用技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展而出現(xiàn)的一項沼氣利用技術(shù)，其主要原理是利用工農(nóng)業(yè)或城鎮(zhèn)生活中的大量有機(jī)廢棄物經(jīng)厭氧發(fā)酵處理產(chǎn)生的沼氣驅(qū)動發(fā)電機(jī)組發(fā)電。

Biogas power generation is a biogas utilization technology that has emerged with the continuous development of biogas comprehensive utilization technology. Its main principle is to use the biogas generated by anaerobic fermentation treatment of a large amount of organic waste in industry, agriculture, or urban life to drive power generation units.

垃圾發(fā)電

Garbage to energy generation

垃圾發(fā)電包括垃圾焚燒發(fā)電和垃圾氣化發(fā)電，其不僅可以解決垃圾處理的問題，同時還可以回收利用垃圾中的能量，節(jié)約資源，垃圾焚燒發(fā)電是利用垃圾在焚燒鍋爐中燃燒放出的熱量將水加熱獲得過熱蒸汽，推動汽輪機(jī)帶動發(fā)電機(jī)發(fā)電。

Garbage incineration power generation includes garbage incineration power generation and garbage gasification power generation, which can not only solve the problem of garbage disposal, but also recycle the energy in garbage, save resources. Garbage incineration power generation uses the heat released by the combustion of garbage in the incineration boiler to heat water and obtain superheated steam, which drives the turbine to drive the generator to generate electricity.

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