沼氣發(fā)電技術(shù)集環(huán)保和節能于一體
沼氣發(fā)電機組是一種集環(huán)保與節能為一體的能源綜合利用新技術(shù)。它利用工業(yè)、農業(yè)或城市生活中的大量有機廢棄物(如酒糟、牲畜糞便、城市垃圾和污水等),利用厭氧發(fā)酵產(chǎn)生的沼氣驅動(dòng)沼氣發(fā)電機組產(chǎn)生電,可充分轉化沼氣發(fā)電機組的余熱用于沼氣生產(chǎn)。
Biogas generator set is a new energy comprehensive utilization technology integrating environmental protection and energy conservation. It uses a large number of organic wastes in industry, agriculture or urban life (such as lees, livestock manure, urban garbage and sewage), and uses the biogas generated by anaerobic fermentation to drive the biogas generator set to generate electricity, which can fully convert the waste heat of the biogas generator set for biogas production.
我國沼氣發(fā)電研發(fā)已有多年歷史。目前,國內0.8-5000kw各種容量的沼氣發(fā)電機組已確定并投入運行。主要產(chǎn)品全部使用沼氣純沼氣發(fā)動(dòng)機,部分使用沼氣的雙燃料沼柴油發(fā)動(dòng)機。.
The research and development of biogas power generation in China has a long history. At present, 0.8-5000kw biogas generating units with various capacities in China have been determined and put into operation. The main products all use biogas pure biogas engines, and some use biogas dual fuel biogas diesel engines
沼氣發(fā)電熱電聯(lián)產(chǎn)項目的熱效率因發(fā)電設備而異。例如,如果使用燃氣內燃機,熱效率在70%到75%之間。在某些情況下,熱效率可以達到90%以上。
The thermal efficiency of biogas power cogeneration projects varies with the power generation equipment. For example, if a gas-fired internal combustion engine is used, the thermal efficiency is between 70% and 75%. In some cases, the thermal efficiency can reach more than 90%.
發(fā)電機組本身的沼氣發(fā)電技術(shù)提供了清潔能源,不僅解決了沼氣工程中的環(huán)境問(wèn)題,消耗大量垃圾,保護了環(huán)境,減少了溫室氣體的排放,而且變廢為寶寶物并產(chǎn)生大量熱能。符合能源循環(huán)利用的環(huán)保理念,也帶來(lái)了巨大的經(jīng)濟效益。
The biogas power generation technology of the generator set itself provides clean energy, which not only solves the environmental problems in biogas engineering, consumes a lot of garbage, protects the environment, reduces greenhouse gas emissions, but also turns waste into baby stuff and generates a lot of heat energy. In line with the environmental protection concept of energy recycling, it has also brought huge economic benefits.
這些機組各有特色,技術(shù)突破,結構新穎,已在我國部分農村、有機廢水、垃圾填埋場(chǎng)沼氣工程中得到應用。近十年來(lái),由于農村家庭聯(lián)產(chǎn)承包責任制、大中型工業(yè)化養殖場(chǎng)的建立和環(huán)境保護,我國沼氣發(fā)電機組和沼氣發(fā)電機組發(fā)展到兩極。
These units have their own characteristics, technological breakthroughs and novel structures, and have been applied in some rural areas, organic wastewater and landfill biogas projects in China. In the past decade, due to the rural household contract responsibility system, the establishment of large and medium-sized industrialized farms and environmental protection, China's biogas generating units and biogas generating units have developed to two poles.
農村主要向小功率沼氣發(fā)電機組和沼氣發(fā)電機組方向發(fā)展,酒廠(chǎng)、糖廠(chǎng)、畜牧養殖場(chǎng)、污水處理廠(chǎng)等大中型環(huán)保能源項目主要向高功率方向發(fā)展。-動(dòng)力沼氣發(fā)電機組。
Rural areas are mainly developing towards low-power biogas generating units and biogas generating units, and large and medium-sized environmental protection energy projects such as distilleries, sugar factories, animal husbandry farms, sewage treatment plants are mainly developing towards high-power- Power biogas generator set.
以上就是今天給大家介紹的問(wèn)題及注意事項的全部?jì)热?。我希望它對你有幫助。如果您想了解更多,可以電?huà)聯(lián)系我們或關(guān)注我們的網(wǎng)站http://m.elmasticar.com,我們的工作人員會(huì )及時(shí)與您聯(lián)系。
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