沼氣發(fā)電機組的原理與優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)
對于畜禽養殖場(chǎng)來(lái)講令場(chǎng)主頭痛的問(wèn)題就是其產(chǎn)生的糞便和污水處理問(wèn)題。沼氣發(fā)電機組設備屬于新能源高科技產(chǎn)品,沼氣經(jīng)過(guò)脫硫器由貯氣罐供給燃氣發(fā)電機組,從而驅動(dòng)與沼氣內燃機相連接的發(fā)電機而產(chǎn)生電力。對于養殖場(chǎng)等用電較大的企業(yè)來(lái)說(shuō),采用沼氣發(fā)電機供電是不錯選擇。在治理污染的同時(shí)變廢為寶,一來(lái)解決了用電較大的問(wèn)題降低了生產(chǎn)成本,二來(lái)減少了溫室氣體的排放量。
For livestock and poultry farms, the main headache for farmers is the treatment of feces and sewage. The biogas generator unit equipment is a new energy high-tech product. The biogas is supplied to the gas generator unit by the gas storage tank through the desulfurizer, thus driving the generator connected with the biogas internal combustion engine to generate electricity. For enterprises with large power consumption such as aquaculture farms, it is a good choice to use biogas generators for power supply. At the same time of pollution control, waste is turned into treasure, which can solve the problem of large electricity consumption and reduce production costs, and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
沼氣發(fā)電機組的原理與優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)
Principle, advantages and disadvantages of biogas generator unit
沼氣發(fā)電機的原理是用沼氣作為燃料進(jìn)行發(fā)電,通過(guò)垂直植入垃圾堆體里若干根抽氣井,不間斷將沼氣抽出。經(jīng)過(guò)收集管網(wǎng)送至發(fā)電機機組,再經(jīng)過(guò)冷卻脫硫脫水、過(guò)濾凈化等處理后,產(chǎn)生的純沼氣在發(fā)電機組里燃燒發(fā)電。在我國沼氣發(fā)電機分為單燃料沼氣發(fā)電機及部分使用沼氣的雙燃料沼氣。
The principle of biogas generator is to use biogas as fuel to generate electricity. The biogas is continuously pumped out by vertically embedding several gas extraction wells in the garbage heap. After being sent to the generator unit through the collection pipe network, and then treated by cooling, desulfurization, dehydration, filtration and purification, the generated pure biogas is burned in the generator unit for power generation. In China, biogas generators are divided into single-fuel biogas generators and some dual-fuel biogas generators using biogas.
單燃料沼氣發(fā)電機組:不需要輔助燃料油及其供給設備,燃料為一個(gè)系統,在控制方面比可燒兩種燃料的發(fā)電機組簡(jiǎn)單且價(jià)格較低。
Single-fuel biogas generator unit: it does not need auxiliary fuel oil and its supply equipment, and the fuel is a system, which is simpler and cheaper in control than the generator unit that can burn two fuels.
雙燃料沼氣發(fā)電機組:用液體燃料或氣體燃料都可以,對沼氣的產(chǎn)量和甲烷濃度的變化能夠適應,用氣體燃料轉為用柴油燃料在停止工作后,機組內不殘留未燃燒的氣體,因為耐腐蝕性好。
Dual-fuel biogas generator unit: it can use liquid fuel or gas fuel, and can adapt to the change of biogas output and methane concentration. After the gas fuel is converted to diesel fuel, there is no unburned gas left in the unit because of its good corrosion resistance.
沼氣發(fā)電機優(yōu)點(diǎn)是燃料比較方便而且環(huán)保又便宜,各種畜禽等糞便都可以做燃料。有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn),前期投資較大還要有足夠的沼氣發(fā)酵原料,對于北方天氣,冬天寒冷就不怎么好用了,在低溫時(shí)發(fā)酵太慢就會(huì )無(wú)法帶動(dòng)發(fā)動(dòng)機。您有什么想法或者需求就來(lái)我們網(wǎng)站http://m.elmasticar.com進(jìn)行咨詢(xún)了解吧!
The advantage of biogas generator is that the fuel is convenient, environmentally friendly and cheap. All kinds of livestock and poultry manure can be used as fuel. There are advantages as well as disadvantages. There should be enough biogas fermentation raw materials with large investment in the early stage. For northern weather, it is not easy to use in cold winter. If the fermentation is too slow at low temperature, it will not be able to drive the engine. Come to our website if you have any ideas or needs http://m.elmasticar.com Consult and understand!